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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to requiring a national instant criminal background check  | 
      
      
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        in connection with certain firearm sales; creating an offense. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Chapter 411, Government Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
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        adding Subchapter H-1 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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        SUBCHAPTER H-1.  NATIONAL INSTANT CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK FOR  | 
      
      
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        INTRASTATE INTERNET FIREARM SALE | 
      
      
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               Sec. 411.221.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "licensed  | 
      
      
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        firearms dealer" means a person who is licensed as a firearms dealer  | 
      
      
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        under 18 U.S.C. Section 923. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 411.222.  REQUIREMENTS FOR INTRASTATE INTERNET FIREARM  | 
      
      
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        SALE.  A person in this state may not sell a firearm to another  | 
      
      
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        person in this state by means of the Internet unless: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the person is a licensed firearms dealer; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the person sells the firearm to a licensed  | 
      
      
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        firearms dealer; or | 
      
      
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                     (3)  before the firearm is delivered to the person to  | 
      
      
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        whom the firearm is being sold, the person selling the firearm  | 
      
      
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        delivers the firearm to a licensed firearms dealer to retain  | 
      
      
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        possession of the firearm until the dealer conducts a national  | 
      
      
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        instant criminal background check in a manner required by 18 U.S.C.  | 
      
      
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        Section 922 and verifies that the person to whom the firearm is  | 
      
      
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        being sold may lawfully possess a firearm. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 411.223.  DUTIES OF LICENSED FIREARMS DEALER.  (a)  If a  | 
      
      
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        licensed firearms dealer receives a firearm under Section  | 
      
      
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        411.222(3), the dealer shall conduct a national instant criminal  | 
      
      
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        background check in the manner required by 18 U.S.C. Section 922 to  | 
      
      
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        verify that the person to whom the firearm is being sold may  | 
      
      
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        lawfully possess a firearm before transferring the firearm to that  | 
      
      
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        person. | 
      
      
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               (b)  If a licensed firearms dealer determines that the person  | 
      
      
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        to whom the firearm is being sold may not lawfully possess a  | 
      
      
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        firearm, the dealer shall return the firearm to the person selling  | 
      
      
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        the firearm. | 
      
      
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               (c)  A licensed firearms dealer to whom a firearm is  | 
      
      
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        delivered under Section 411.222(3) may collect a reasonable fee  | 
      
      
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        from the person who is selling the firearm. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 411.224.  OFFENSE.  A person who violates this  | 
      
      
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        subchapter commits an offense.  An offense under this section is a  | 
      
      
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        Class A misdemeanor. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |